Plant in a block, with 20 cm (8 inches) between plants in a partly shaded area. Harden them off carefully for planting into their final positions in late May–early June.Ĭelery is a greedy, thirsty crop that needs hummus-rich soil mixed with plenty of manure or Growmore, and bonemeal. Seedlings are temperature sensitive so avoid wide temperature fluctuations to maintain steady growth and ensure there is good air circulation to avoid humidity problems. Sow indoors in heat, under glass in late March–early April in a compost and sand mix. Avoid planting next to parsnips, carrots and celeriac which can be affected by the same pest. Show growers have been known to provide 30 gallons per plant per week!! If plants are in full sun, then some added shade is very beneficial.Ĭelery fly, parsley worms, carrot rust fly and nematodes can also be a problem. ![]() Slugs can be the primary problem in the celery plot not only with leaf munching but they can introduce a bacterial disease called celery heart rot, which needs little explanation.Ĭelery, a bog plant, is very sensitive to any heat and moisture stress so it’s important to keep plants regularly and well watered in hot spells. As it is reasonably free from bolting it can be sown earlier than other varieties and is also useful for growing in plastic tunnels as well as outdoors. Lathom Self Blanching : Galaxy – A heavy yielding variety with long stringless sticks of crisp tasty celery. Should be grown on level ground approximately 23cm (9″) apart each way. Loretta Seeds – A first rate, vigorous, upright-growing, self-blanching celery, producing deliciously flavoured, smooth, succulent, mouth-watering white sticks. Good bolting resistance and stands well during hot weather for reliable crops. These are self-blanching and do not require tying or wrapping up.Ĭelery : Tango F1 – A self-blanching variety with beautiful apple-green, smooth stems with good flavour and texture for that all important celery crunch. Galaxy is an early variety which can be grown in polytunnels for a really early crop. Good varieties to try are Tango F1 and Loretta. The modern self-blanching varieties being a lot less trouble than older cultivars.Ĭome autumn, if you still have extra plants, you can dig them up and store them indoors for a few more months of use. With regular watering and weeding, celery is fairly easy to grow. Our market accepts the stronger flavour.How to Grow Celery – A Guide to Growing Celery CeleryĬelery is a mainstay flavouring vegetable as well as popular snack vegetable. In South Africa this practice is fortunately not required, saving a lot of effort. This makes the stalks lighter coloured with a milder flavour. In some countries, celery is blanched by wrapping thick paper around the plants with just the upper leaves exposed a short while before harvesting. The trimmed leaves are often used in soup packs. Leaf spots are difficult to control on the open land during rainy weather, so get expert advice as soon as the first symptoms appear.Ĭelery is usually marketed in plastic sleeves, with the roots and some outer leaves trimmed. Important diseases include sclerotinia and various leaf spots. Use modern insecticides that target celery pests and don’t harm the insect predators that control these pests. The latter are usually more of a problem when producing under cover. ![]() Pests include some caterpillars, aphids and whiteflies. Watch the leaf colour and condition: the growth should be lush and lustrous with rather dark outer leaves. The amount of LAN applied as side-dressing will depend on the soil’s condition and organic status rather over-apply than under-apply. Celery prefers moist soil and its rather shallow, concentrated root system must be considered by applying frequent, light irrigation. Space the plants 18cm to 20cm apart in the rows and with 35cm inter-row spacing. Celery is susceptible to eelworm, so make sure that an eelworm-susceptible crop previously grown on the land was eelworm-free (as determined by examining at harvest).įortunately, the conditions required for good celery production are also ideal for natural soil organisms that control eelworm. ![]() Ensure that the seed is disease-free.Ĭattle manure or compost with a sufficient mineral balance in the soil is essential. When starting off, it’s safer to entrust this to a professional seedling producer. ![]() Celery seed is minute and it’s not worth trying to grow seedlings unless on a large scale and with the correct facilities.
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